Musika wemotokari dzemagetsi wekuUS unotarisirwa kukura kubva pamadhora mazana maviri nemasere nemakumi maviri nemana muna 2021 kusvika pamadhora mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nematatu emadhora muna 2028, paine nguva yekufungidzira ye2021-2028, pamwero wekukura kwegore (CAGR) we25.4%.
2022 raive gore rakakura pane rekodhi rekutengesa mota dzemagetsi muUS Electric mota kutengeswa kwakaramba kuchitengesa mota dzine peturu muchikamu chechitatu che2022, iine rekodhi nyowani yemotokari dzemagetsi dzinopfuura mazana maviri ezviuru zvakatengeswa mumwedzi mitatu.
Mapiyona emotokari yemagetsi Tesla anoramba ari mutungamiri wemusika ane chikamu che64 muzana, kubva ku66 muzana muchikamu chechipiri uye 75 muzana muchikamu chekutanga. Kudzikira kwegova hakudzivisiki sezvo vagadziri vemotokari vanotarisa kubata nekubudirira kwaTesla uye nhangemutange yekuzadzisa kudiwa kuri kukura kwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Iwo makuru matatu - Ford, GM neHyundai - vari kutungamira apo vari kukwidza kugadzirwa kwemhando dzeEV dzine mukurumbira dzakaita seMustang Mach-E, Chevrolet Bolt EV neHyundai IONIQ 5.
Pasinei nekukwira kwemitengo (uye kwete chete yemotokari dzemagetsi), vatengi veUnited States vari kutenga motokari dzemagetsi pane rekodhi rekodhi. Makurudziro matsva ehurumende, akadai semutero wemotokari yemagetsi anopihwa muInflation Reduction Act, anotarisirwa kufambisa kuwedzera kudiwa mumakore anotevera.
IUS ikozvino ine chikamu chakazara chemusika wemotokari yemagetsi inopfuura 6 muzana uye iri munzira yekusvika pachinangwa chechikamu che50 muzana panosvika 2030.
Kugoverwa kwekutengesa mota dzemagetsi muUS muna 2022
2023: Kugoverwa kwemotokari yemagetsi kunowedzera kubva pa7% kusvika 12%
Tsvagiridzo yakaitwa naMcKinsey (Fischer et al., 2021) inoratidza kuti, zvichitungamirwa nekudyara kwakawanda nehutongi hutsva (kusanganisira chinangwa chaPresident Biden chekuti hafu yezvose zvinotengeswa mota muUS ichave zero-emission mota panosvika 2030), zvirongwa zvechikwereti zvakagamuchirwa. padanho rehurumende, kuomesera kuburitswa kwemitemo, uye kuwedzera zvisungo zvekuiswa magetsi nemaOEM makuru eUS, kutengeswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi kungangoramba kuchiwedzera.
Uye mabhiriyoni emadhora mukushandiswa kwemashandisirwo ezvivakwa anogona kukwidziridza kutengesa kweEV kuburikidza nematanho akatwasuka akadai semutero wemutero wekutenga mota dzemagetsi nekuvaka zvivakwa zvitsva zvekuchaja veruzhinji. Congress iri kufungawo zvikumbiro zvekuwedzera mutero wekutenga mota itsva yemagetsi kubva pamadhora zviuru zvinomwe nemazana mashanu kusvika pamadhora zviuru gumi nezviviri nemazana mashanu, mukuwedzera pakugadzira mota dzemagetsi dzakashandiswa dzinokodzera mutero wechikwereti.
Pamusoro pezvo, kuburikidza nehurongwa hwezvivakwa zvebipartisan, manejimendi akazvipira $1.2 trillion mumakore masere ekufambisa uye kushandiswa kwezvivakwa, izvo zvichatanga kupihwa mari yemadhora mazana mashanu nemakumi mashanu emadhora. Chibvumirano ichi, icho chiri kutorwa neSeneti, chinosanganisira madhora mabhiriyoni gumi nemashanu kuti vakurumidze kutorwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi uye kukurumidzira musika wemotokari dzemagetsi muUnited States. Inoisa parutivi $7.5 bhiriyoni yerudzi rweEV yekuchaja network uye imwe madhora 7.5 bhiriyoni yemabhazi akaderera-uye zero-emission nemaferi kutsiva mabhazi echikoro anofambiswa nedhiziri.
Ongororo yaMcKinsey inoratidza kuti pazere, mari itsva yemubatanidzwa, huwandu huri kukura hwematunhu anopa kurudziro uye kudzoreredzwa kwakabatana neEV, uye zvikwereti zvemutero zvevaridzi veEV zvingangokurudzira kutorwa kweEVs muUnited States.
Yakaomesesa emissions miyero inogona zvakare kutungamira mukuwedzera kutorwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi nevatengi veUS. Nyika dzinoverengeka dzekuMabvazuva neWest Coast dzakatotora zviyero zvakatemerwa neCalifornia Air Resources Board (CARB), uye dzimwe nyika dziri kutarisirwa kupinda mumakore mashanu anotevera.
Kunobva: McKinsey Report
Kutorwa pamwe chete, inoyevedza EV inodzora nharaunda, yakawedzera kufarira kwevatengi muEVs, uye mota OEMs 'yakarongwa shanduko kuenda kuEV kugadzirwa zvinogona kubatsira mukuenderera mberi kwekukura mukutengesa kweUS EV muna 2023.
Vaongorori veJD Power vanotarisira kuti iyo US musika mugove wemotokari dzemagetsi inosvika gumi nemaviri muzana gore rinouya, kubva pa7 muzana nhasi.
MuMcKinsey's most bullish projected scenario yemagetsi emagetsi, ivo vachatora pamusoro pe53% yevose vanotakura motokari vanotengeswa ne 2030. Motokari dzemagetsi dzinogona kuverengera inopfuura hafu yeUS motokari yekutengesa ne2030 kana ikakurumidza.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-07-2023