Wakazoiwana: yekupedzisira yakavhurika yeruzhinji charger mujeti. Asi paunosimuka, unoona yavharwa nemota isina kana kuchaja. Zvinoshungurudza, handiti?
Nemamiriyoni emotokari itsva dzemagetsi dziri kurova migwagwa, zviteshi zvekuchaja zveveruzhinji zviri kuita kubatikana kupfuura kare. Kuziva "mitemo isina kunyorwa" yeEV yekuchaja tsikahaisisiri yakanaka chete—zvatoda. Aya akareruka nhungamiro anovimbisa kuti sisitimu inoshanda zvakanaka kune wese munhu, ichideredza kushushikana uye kuchengetedza nguva.
Gwaro iri riri pano kuti ribatsire. Tichavhara mitemo gumi yakakosha yekuchaja zvine ruremekedzo uye zvine huremu, uye, zvakakosha, tichakuudza chaizvo zvekuita kana wasangana nemunhu asiri kuvatevera.
Mutemo weGoridhe weEV Kuchaja: Chaja kumusoro uye Uenderere mberi
Kana iwe uchiyeuka chinhu chimwe chete, ita izvi: nzvimbo yekuchaja pombi yemafuta, kwete nzvimbo yekupaka yemunhu.
Chinangwa chayo ndechekupa simba. Kana mota yako yave nechaji yakakwana yekukuendesa kwaunotevera kwauri kuenda, chinhu chakakodzera kuita kuburitsa uye kufamba, uchisunungura charger yemunhu anotevera. Kutora pfungwa iyi ndiyo nheyo yezvose zvakanakaEV yekuchaja tsika.
Iyo 10 Yakakosha Mitemo yeEV Kuchaja Etiquette
Funga nezveizvi sezviri pamutemo maitiro akanakisa enharaunda yeEV. Kuvatevera kuchakubatsira iwe nevose vakakupoteredza kuva nezuva riri nani zvikuru.
1. Usavhare Charger (Usambofa "ICE" a Spot)
Ichi ndicho chitadzo chikuru chekuchaja. "ICEing" (kubva Internal Combustion Engine) ndipo painopaka mota ine peturu panzvimbo yakachengeterwa maEVs. Asi mutemo uyu unoshandawo kune EVs! Kana usiri kunyatsochaja, usapaka panzvimbo yekuchaja. Imari shoma ingangodiwa nemumwe mutyairi.
2. Kana Wapedza Kuchaja, Fambisa Mota Yako
Manetiweki mazhinji ekuchaja, seElectrify America, ikozvino anochaja mari dzisina basa - paminiti yega yega zvirango zvinotanga maminetsi mashoma mushure mekupera kwechaji. Seta chiziviso mumotokari yako app kana pafoni yako kuti ikuyeuchidze kana chikamu chako chave kuda kupera. Kana yangopedza, dzokera kumota yako woifambisa.
3. DC Fast Charger NdeyeKukurumidza Kumira: The 80% Rule
DC inokurumidza majaja ndivo vanomhanya marathon epasirese EV, akagadzirirwa kukurumidza kuchaja panzendo refu. Ndivo zvakare vanonyanya kudiwa. Mutemo usingabvumirwi pano ndewe kubhadharisa chete ku80%.
Sei? Nekuti EV yekuchaja yekumhanyisa inononoka zvakanyanya mushure mekusvika ingangoita 80% kugona kuchengetedza hutano hwebhatiri. Dhipatimendi reMagetsi reUS rinosimbisa kuti yekupedzisira 20% inogona kutora nguva yakareba seyokutanga 80%. Nekuenderera mberi pa80%, unoshandisa charger panguva yayo inoshanda zvakanyanya uye woisunungurira vamwe nekukurumidza.
4. Level 2 Charger Inopa Kuwedzera Kuchinja
Level 2 majaja akanyanya kuwanda uye anowanikwa kunzvimbo dzebasa, mahotera, nenzvimbo dzekutengesera. Nekuti vanochaja zvishoma nezvishoma kwemaawa akati wandei, iyo etiquette yakati siyanei. Kana uri kubasa kwezuva, zvinogamuchirwa kubhadharisa kusvika ku100%. Nekudaro, kana chiteshi chine chekugovana kana ukaona vamwe vakamirira, ichiri tsika yakanaka kufambisa mota yako kana waguta.
5. Usambofa Uchibvisa Imwe EV... Kunze kwekunge Yanyatsopera
Kubvisa mota yemumwe munhu pakati pesesheni chinhu chikuru kwete-kwete. Zvisinei, pane chimwe chete chinosiyana. MaEV mazhinji ane chiratidzo chemwenje padhuze nechiteshi chechaji chinoshandura ruvara kana kumira kubwaira kana mota yazara. Kana iwe uchigona kuona zvakajeka mota yapera 100% uye muridzi wacho hapana kwaanoona, dzimwe nguva inoonekwa seyakagamuchirwa kuburitsa mota yavo uye kushandisa charger. Pfuurira nokungwarira uye nomutsa.
6. Chengetedza Chiteshi Chakatsvinda
Iyi iri nyore: siya chiteshi zviri nani pane zvawakawana. Nyatsoputira tambo yekuchaja uye isa chinongedzo kumashure muholster yayo. Izvi zvinodzivirira tambo inorema kubva pakuva njodzi yekugumburwa uye inodzivirira chinodhura chekubatanidza kubva mukukuvadzwa nekumhanyiswa kana kudonhedzwa mudhaka.
7. Kukurukurirana Kwakakosha: Siya Chinyorwa
Unogona kugadzirisa kusawirirana kuzhinji kunobvira nekukurukurirana kwakanaka. Shandisa dashboard tag kana kanoti kakareruka kuudza vamwe vatyairi mamiriro ako. Unogona kusanganisira:
•Nhamba yako yefoni yezvinyorwa.
•Nguva yako yaunofungidzirwa yekusimuka.
•Chiyero chechaji chauri kuvavarira.
Ichi chidiki chidiki chinoratidza kufunga uye chinobatsira munhu wese kuronga yavo yekuchaja. Community apps likePlugSharezvakare inobvumidza iwe "kutarisa" kune chiteshi, uchizivisa vamwe kuti iri kushandiswa.
8. Teerera kuStation-Yakananga Mitemo
Haasi ese machaja akagadzirwa akaenzana. Verenga zvikwangwani pachiteshi. Pane muganhu wenguva here? Kuchaja kwakachengeterwa vatengi verimwe bhizinesi? Pane mari yekupaka here? Kuziva mitemo iyi zvisati zvaitika kunogona kukuchengetedza kubva kune tikiti kana mari yekudhonza.
9. Ziva Motokari Yako neChaja
Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvakanyanyisaEV yekuchaja yakanakisa maitiro. Kana mota yako ichikwanisa kutambira magetsi e50kW chete, haufanirwe kunge uine 350kW inokurumidza kuchaja kana paine 50kW kana 150kW chiteshi. Kushandisa charger inoenderana nekugona kwemota yako kunosiya machaja ane simba (uye mazhinji anodiwa) akavhurirwa mota dzinokwanisa kuashandisa.
10. Iva Nemwoyo Murefu uye Munyoro
Zvivakwa zvekuchaja veruzhinji zvichiri kukura. Iwe uchasangana neakatyoka majaja, mitsetse mirefu, uye vanhu vatsva kune EV nyika. Sezvo mutungamiri kubva kuAAA pamusoro pekubatana kwemutyairi kunoratidza, kushivirira zvishomanana uye mafungiro ehushamwari anoenda kure. Munhu wese ari kuedza kuti asvike kwaanoenda.
Quick Reference: Zvekuita uye Zvisingaite zvekuchaja
| Do's | Usadaro |
| ✅ Fambisa mota yako kana wangopedza. | ❌ Usapaka panzvimbo yekuchaja kana usiri kuchaja. |
| ✅ Chaja kusvika 80% paDC inokurumidza majaja. | ❌ Usabatise charger inokurumidza kusvika ku100%. |
| ✅ Putira tambo zvakanaka kana wabva. | ❌ Usaburitse imwe mota kunze kwekunge uine chokwadi chekuti yapera. |
| ✅ Siya chinyorwa kana kushandisa app kutaurirana. | ❌ Usafunge kuti charger yese ndeyemahara kushandisa chero nguva. |
| ✅ Iva nemoyo murefu uye ubatsire kune vatyairi vatsva. | ❌ Usanetsane nevamwe vatyairi. |
Zvaunofanira Kuita Kana Etiquette Yakundikana: Bhuku Rekugadzirisa Dambudziko
Kuziva mitemo ihafu yehondo. Hezvino zvekuita kana wasangana nedambudziko.
Mamiriro ekutanga: Mota yeGasi (kana kuti EV isingachaji) iri Kuvharira Nzvimbo.
Izvi zvinoshungurudza, asi kunangana kwakananga kashoma kashoma kuve zano rakanaka.
- Zvekuita:Tarisa zviratidzo zvekumisa kupaka kana ruzivo rwekubata kune maneja wezvivakwa. Ndivo vane mvumo yetikiti kana kukweva motokari. Tora mufananidzo kana zvichidikanwa seumboo. Usasiye tsamba yakashatirwa kana kupinza mutyairi zvakananga.
Chimiro Chechipiri: EV Yakachajwa Yakazara Asi Ichiri Yakabairwa mukati.
Unoda charger, asi mumwe munhu ari kumisasa kunze.
- Zvekuita:Chekutanga, tsvaga kanoti kana dashboard tag ine nhamba yefoni. Chinyorwa chine ruremekedzo ndicho danho rekutanga rakanakisa. Kana pasina chinyorwa, mamwe maapplication akaita seChargePoint anobvumidza iwe kujoinha chaiyo yekumirira uye inozivisa mushandisi aripo kuti pane munhu akamirira. Senzira yekupedzisira, unogona kufonera nhamba yebasa revatengi kune network yekuchaja, asi gadzirira kuti vangasakwanisa kuita zvakawanda.
Chimiro Chechitatu: Chaja Haisi Kushanda.
Waedza zvese, asi chiteshi hachina kurongeka.
- Zvekuita:Taura iyo yakatyoka charger kune network opareta vachishandisa yavo app kana nhamba yefoni pachiteshi. Wobva waitira nharaunda nyasha wozvizivisaPlugShare. Ichi chiito chakareruka chinogona kuchengetedza mutyairi anotevera nguva yakawanda uye kushushikana.
Yakanaka Etiquette Inovaka Zvirinani EV Nharaunda
KugonaEV yekuchaja tsikainowira kune imwe pfungwa iri nyore: iva nehanya. Nekubata majaja eruzhinji seakagovaniswa, zviwanikwa zvakakosha zvaari, tinogona kuita kuti chiitiko chive nekukurumidza, kushanda nesimba, uye kusanyanya kunetseka kune wese munhu.
Kuchinja kuenda kumotokari dzemagetsi rwendo rwatiri tese. Kurongeka kushoma uye mutsa wakawanda unovimbisa kuti nzira iri pamberi iri yakatsetseka.
Authoritative Sources
1.US Dhipatimendi reMagetsi (AFDC):Nhungamiro yepamutemo pakuchaja kweruzhinji maitiro akanakisa.
Link: https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/electricity_charging_public.html
2.PlugShare:Iyo yakakosha nharaunda app yekutsvaga uye yekuongorora majaja, ine mushandisi cheki-ins uye chiteshi mishumo yehutano.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-02-2025